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李 晗, 王 霞, 孟京辉. 森林经营单位级碳储量动态变化研究——以广西热林中心为例[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2019, 39(2): 29-35. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.02.005
引用本文: 李 晗, 王 霞, 孟京辉. 森林经营单位级碳储量动态变化研究——以广西热林中心为例[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2019, 39(2): 29-35. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.02.005
LI Han, WANG Xia, MENG Jing-hui. Dynamic Changes of Carbon Stocks of Arbors in Experimental Center in Guangxi[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 39(2): 29-35. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.02.005
Citation: LI Han, WANG Xia, MENG Jing-hui. Dynamic Changes of Carbon Stocks of Arbors in Experimental Center in Guangxi[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 39(2): 29-35. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.02.005

森林经营单位级碳储量动态变化研究——以广西热林中心为例

Dynamic Changes of Carbon Stocks of Arbors in Experimental Center in Guangxi

  • 摘要: 中国林业科学研究院热带林业实验中心从2008年开始迚行人工林近自然经营,为了评价经营效果对森林固碳能力的影响,以热林中心2011年、2013年、2015年对238块系统抽样样地数据为基础,采用现有的生物量方程和碳转换系数乔木林碳储量迚行估算。结果表明,乔木林碳储量由2011年的605 826.95 t增加到2015年的721 847.04 t,年平均增加29 005.02 t,碳密度由2011年的35.94 t·hm-2增加到2015年的42.34 t·hm-2,但仍小于全国和世界的平均数。针叶林碳储量高于阔叶林,由2 011年的413 753.07 t增加至2015年的479 611.05 t,年均增加16 464.50 t,栎类的增长幅度最大,年均增长率64.00%,碳储量最大的树种是马尾松,占总碳储量的62.92%。证明近自然经营能够有效促迚森林固碳能力。

     

    Abstract: Estimation was made on carbon stocks by biomass regression model and parameters of arbors in Experimental Center which was managed near-nature in Guangxi based on data of 238 systematic sampling plots in 2011, 2013 and 2015.The results showed that carbon stocks increased from 605 826.95 t in 2011 to 721 847.04 t in 2015.The average carbon density increased from 35.94 t·hm-2 in 2011 to 42.34 t·hm-2 in 2015, but still less than the national and world means.Carbon stocks of coniferous forest were higher than those of broad-leaved forest, which increased from 413 753.07 t in 2011 to 479 611.05 t in 2015.Quercus had greatest increase range of carbon stocks in broad-leaf trees, with an annual growth rate of 64.00%.Pinus massoniana had the largest carbon stocks, accounting for 62.92% of the total.

     

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