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何雪雁, 金荷仙, 姜嘉琦. 芳香植物的应用历史及园林应用研究进展[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2019, 39(4): 87-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.04.014
引用本文: 何雪雁, 金荷仙, 姜嘉琦. 芳香植物的应用历史及园林应用研究进展[J]. 浙江林业科技, 2019, 39(4): 87-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.04.014
HE Xue-yan, JIN He-xian, JIANG Jia-qi. Advances on Research and Application of Aromatic Plants[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 39(4): 87-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.04.014
Citation: HE Xue-yan, JIN He-xian, JIANG Jia-qi. Advances on Research and Application of Aromatic Plants[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 2019, 39(4): 87-94. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-3776.2019.04.014

芳香植物的应用历史及园林应用研究进展

Advances on Research and Application of Aromatic Plants

  • 摘要: 狭义上,芳香植物是可散发出香气和可供提取芳香油的植物总称。广义上,芳香植物是兼有药用植物和香料植物共有属性的植物类群,且大多具有很高的观赏性。芳香植物在园林绿地中起到绿化、美化、香化,净化空气,改善人体情绪等作用,是园林植物的重要组成部分,在园林建设中有着广阔的应用前景。我国约有芳香植物 800余种,隶属 100余科 200多属,分布遍及全国。并概述了国外芳香植物的应用历史和园林应用研究进展,同时分析了我国的芳香植物应用历史,我国应用芳香植物历史悠久,到了现代,芳香植物的观赏特性、生态价值、保健功能等被有效开发,出现了保健园、夜花园、盲人园等专类园。提出加强芳香植物资源的调查、引种驯化及新品种的培育;加强对影响因素的定量化分析,优化芳香植物应用的健康配置;建立多感官园林景观设计的评价体系等芳香植物在我国的园林应用建议与展望,以期为我国芳香植物的研究和发展提供参考和借鉴。

     

    Abstract: Presentation was carried out on concept and germplasm resources of aromatic plants in the world.Reviews were made on history of application of aromatic plants at home and abroad, as well as researches on their application in landscape gardern.Based on these analysis, countermeasures and prospect were put forwarded for research and development of aromatic plants.

     

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