三叶青研究和生产现状及发展对策

Current Situation and Countermeasures on Research and Development of Tetrastigma hemsleyanum

摘要: 中药三叶青即药用植物三叶崖爬藤Tetrastigma hemsleyanum，具有良好的抗肿瘤、清热和抗病毒效果。通过整合文献、分析相关网络数据和实地考察等方法，整理并总结了2009－2019 年三叶青研究和产业的发展情况及存在的问题。结果显示，近十年来，三叶青产业发展迅速，其药理、药化研究逐步深入，产业规模不断扩大。同时，存在研究领域的广度和深度无法满足产业发展、野生资源稀缺、引种和种植混乱、民众接受度不高等问题。针对以上问题，本文提出了加强科学研究力度，科学种植、精深加工，科研和产业联动，增加核心竞争力的发展对策。

Abstract: Tetrastigma hemsleyanum is a medicinal plant with root tubers and leaves for anti-tumor, clearing heat and anti-virus. Reviews were madeon researches in terms of medicinal value, cultivation, tissue culture and industry development of `T. hemsleyanum during 2009-2019. Challengeswere presented such as more products, rare wild resources, no standard for cultivation and product, low awareness of the product and low price of rawmaterial. Countermeasures were put forwarded for better development like strengthening researches, conserving wild resources and furtherdevelopment of cultivation, creating brand effect.