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浙江武义自然保护地整合优化预案分析

Analysis on Integration and Optimization Plan of Wuyi Natural Protected Areas in Zhejiang Province

  • 摘要: 推进自然保护地整合优化,建立以国家公园为主体的自然保护地体系,是践行习近平生态文明思想的重大 举措。以浙江省金华市武义县4 个自然保护地——浙江牛头山国家森林公园、武义壶山省级森林公园、浙江武义 熟溪省级湿地公园、浙江武义十里荷花省级湿地公园为例,通过对4 个自然保护地的调查评估、空缺分析和边界 优化等方法,对该区域内的自然保护地进行了整合优化预案分析。整合结果为:在整合优化过程中分析出空缺区 域面积4 732.00 hm2,累计调出面积286.84 hm2,累计调入面积4 773.12 hm2,整合优化后全县范围内自然保护地 面积合计7 650.32 hm2。本次整合优化预案分析明确了武义县各自然保护地的功能定位,优化了各自然保护地的边 界,可有效缓解现有自然保护地保护空缺、历史遗留和现实矛盾冲突等问题,为推动武义县自然保护地建设工作提 供借鉴。

     

    Abstract: In April 2020, investigations and evaluations were conducted on 4 natural protected areas in Wuyi county, Zhejiang province, namely Niutoushan National Forest Park of Zhejiang, Wuyi Hushan Provincial Forest Park of Zhejiang, Wuyi Shuxi Provincial Wetland Park of Zhejiang, Wuyi Shilihehua Provincial Wetland Park of Zhejiang. In June, conservation gap analysis and boundary optimization was used to integrate and optimize plan of those natural protected areas in Wuyi. The results showed that the area of conservation vacancy was 4 732.00 ha, and 286.84 ha was transferred out of protected area, and 4 773.12 ha was transferred in protected areas. The total area of natural protected areas was 7 650.32 ha after integration and optimization.

     

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