海滨植物盐度适应性研究进展

Advances in Salinity Adaptability of Coastal Plants

摘要: 滨海植物是城市绿化美化、海岸线生态保护的重要组成部分，其能在滨海极端气候下生存，具备较强的耐盐能力。本文介绍了盐生植物的分类，又重点阐述了植物耐盐的生理生态适应性机制，从植物形态特征变化、生理生化调节等方面总结了滨海植物的盐度适应性特征，为耐盐植物引种、驯化、培育和筛选提供依据，为恢复沿海生态系统，保护红树林、滩涂及海草资源提供参考。

Abstract: Introductions were made on classification of coastal plants-halophytes, like secretohalophyte, euhalophyte and pseudohalophyte. Descriptions were made on their salinity adaptability of in terms of morphological change, such as leaf, root, as well as of physiological and biochemical variation.