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温岭市湿地资源管理“一张图”的构建

Construction of Wetland Resource “One Map” in Wenling City

  • 摘要: 随着《中华人民共和国湿地保护法》的颁布实施,湿地保护管理进入新时期。准确详尽的现状图和数据是了解湿地资源真实情况的重要基础,也是做好湿地保护管理的重要支撑,而当前国土“三调”成果尚不能满足湿地保护管理的新形势、新要求。本研究明确了新时期湿地资源管理“一张图”的湿地分类、属性因子和构建步骤,并以温岭市2022年国土变更数据为基础,融合第二次湿地资源调查负6米等深线等矢量数据,通过遥感解译和外业调查,构建温岭市湿地资源管理“一张图”。在此基础上,探讨湿地资源管理“一张图”的应用方向,包括湿地面积总量管控、完善湿地分级管理体系、湿地科学修复和完善湿地保护格局等。

     

    Abstract: The promulgation and implementation of the Wetland Conservation Law of the People’s Republic of China ushers in a new period of wetland protection and management. However, the resulting data of the third national land survey hasn’t been in accordance with the new situation and requirement of wetland protection and management, and the accurate and elaborate current situation and data lay an important foundation for understanding the true situation of wetland resource, and are also importantly supportive for effective wetland protection and management. The wetland resource management “One Map” including wetland classification, the attribute factors, and construction steps is outlined in this study, specifically speaking, the wetland resource “One Map” in Wenling City was constructed on the basis of the 2022 land resources survey data of Wenling City, integrating the vector data of the second wetland resource survey abiding by the negative 6 m isobath, through remote sensing interpretation and field investigation, after which the application direction of the wetland resource “One Map” is discussed, which is composed of the total area control of wetland, the improvement of the wetland classification management system, the scientific restoration of wetland, and the improvement of the wetland protection pattern.

     

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