Abstract: In 2010, 560 seeds of Rosa sterilis were collected and sowed in five pots in the current December in Xingyi, Guizhou province. In February2012, 49 seeds were germinated and 42 seedlings were conserved. They were transplanted in the nursery in October 2011 for better tendering.Observations were consecutively conducted on plant morphological, flower and fruit traits. The result demonstrated that seedlings had 3 types of plantmorphology, 4 types of flower and fruit morphology.