竹材初加工机械研究现状及发展趋势

History and Development of Primary Processing Machinery for Bamboo

摘要: 竹材初加工包括锯竹、剖竹、开片等工序，是竹材加工的重要组成部分。综述了国内外竹工机械发展历史，以及竹材初加工机械现状，介绍了锯竹机、分选机、剖竹机等竹材初加工机械，分析了当前竹材初加工机械存在的自动化程度低、行业标准偏旧、原料利用率低等问题，并阐述了竹节识别、竹筒分选、自动控制等技术，旨在为竹材初加工生产线的构建提供参考依据。

Abstract: Presentations were made on history at home and abroad of processing machinery for bamboo as well as on current situation of primary processing machinery such as cutting machine, measuring and splitting machine in China. Analysis was carried out on challenges like low automation degree, industry standards out of date, low utilization rate of raw materials. Recommendations were offered like identification of bamboo node, measuring of and automatic control for better development of bamboo primary processing production line.