Selection of Acid-tolerant Rootstocks and Grafting Combinations of Olea europaea Cultivars

NIU Er-li; WU Wen-jun; WANG Wei; LI Xue; ZHU Shen-long

Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology > 2022 > 42(1): 7-15.

NIU Er-li, WU Wen-jun, WANG Wei, LI Xue, ZHU Shen-long. Selection of Acid-tolerant Rootstocks and Grafting Combinations of Olea europaea Cultivars[J]. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology, 2022, 42(1): 7-15.

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Selection of Acid-tolerant Rootstocks and Grafting Combinations of Olea europaea Cultivars

1.
Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Hangzhou 310021, China
2.
Gansu Academy of Forestry, Lanzhou 730020, China

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Received Date: August 12, 2021
Revised Date: November 15, 2021

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Abstract

Abstract

Experiments were conducted on acid tolerance and rooting capacity of 15 cultivars of Olea europaea, such as O. europaea ‘Arbequina’, O. europaea ‘Chenggu 32’, etc. in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province. The result demonstrated that O. europaea ‘Zhengyun’ and O. europaea ‘Zhonglan’ showed better root growth (hydroponics), high survival rate, seedling growth rate (pot culture) and rooting rate under acid stress. Using ‘Zhengyun’ and ‘Zhonglan’ as rootstocks, six other cultivars were grafted respectively. The test showed that ‘Fecciaro’ and ‘Arbequina’ with ‘Zhengyun’ as rootstock, ‘Taggiasca’, ‘Frantoio selezione’ and ‘Nichiskii Ⅰ’ using ‘Zhonglan’ as rootstock, ‘Frantoio’ using ‘Zhenyun’ or ‘Zhonglan’ had higher survival rate. Further experiments showed that after grafted with ‘Zhengyun’ and/or ‘Zhonglan’ as rootstocks, the scion height, leaf size and internodal length were lower, especially grafting combination with ‘Zhonglan’ as rootstock. ‘Frantoio selezione’/‘Zhonglan’, ‘Arbequina’/‘Zhonglan’ and ‘Nichiskii Ⅰ’/‘Zhonglan’ had reduced stomatal conductance and transpiration rate, and increased water use efficiency.
- Olea europaea,
- cultivars,
- acid-tolerant,
- grafting combinations,
- grafting effects

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References

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Selection of Acid-tolerant Rootstocks and Grafting Combinations of Olea europaea Cultivars

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